Lenguas indígenas en México
y hablantes (de 5 años y más) al 2010
| Lengua indígena | Total | Hombres | Mujeres |
| Aguacateco (Awakateko) |
1,920
|
893
|
1,027
|
| Amuzgo |
1,990
|
985
|
1,005
|
| Amuzgo de Guerrero |
43,644
|
21,076
|
22,568
|
| Amuzgo de Oaxaca |
5,001
|
2,298
|
2,703
|
| Ayapaneco |
4
|
4
|
0
|
| Cakchiquel (Kaqchikel) |
143
|
86
|
57
|
| Chatino |
45,019
|
20,892
|
24,127
|
| Chichimeca jonaz |
2,190
|
1,154
|
1,036
|
| Chinanteco |
131,382
|
62,173
|
69,209
|
| Chinanteco de Lalana |
1
|
1
|
0
|
| Chinanteco de Ojitlán |
1,938
|
868
|
1,070
|
| Chinanteco de Petlapa |
9
|
5
|
4
|
| Chinanteco de Sochiapan |
2
|
1
|
1
|
| Chinanteco de Usila |
77
|
41
|
36
|
| Chinanteco de Valle Nacional |
29
|
15
|
14
|
| Chocho (Chocholteco) |
814
|
362
|
452
|
| Chol (Ch´ol) |
212,117
|
105,826
|
106,291
|
| Chontal |
1,102
|
654
|
448
|
| Chontal de Oaxaca |
4,394
|
2,176
|
2,218
|
| Chontal de Tabasco |
36,810
|
19,230
|
17,580
|
| Chuj |
2,503
|
1,233
|
1,270
|
| Cochimí |
88
|
50
|
38
|
| Cora |
20,078
|
10,110
|
9,968
|
| Cucapá |
145
|
81
|
64
|
| Cuicateco |
12,785
|
6,221
|
6,564
|
| Guarijío |
2,136
|
1,094
|
1,042
|
| Huasteco |
161,120
|
80,985
|
80,135
|
| Huave |
17,554
|
8,781
|
8,773
|
| Huichol |
44,788
|
22,129
|
22,659
|
| Ixcateco |
190
|
89
|
101
|
| Ixil |
83
|
42
|
41
|
| Jacalteco (Jakalteko) |
590
|
302
|
288
|
| Kanjobal (Q´anjob´al) |
9,324
|
4,616
|
4,708
|
| Kekchi (Q´eqchi´) |
1,248
|
634
|
614
|
| Kikapú (Kickapoo) |
423
|
226
|
197
|
| Kiliwa |
46
|
29
|
17
|
| Kumiai |
289
|
157
|
132
|
| Lacandón |
20
|
19
|
1
|
| Mame (Mam) |
10,374
|
5,611
|
4,763
|
| Matlatzinca |
1,096
|
526
|
570
|
| Maya |
786,113
|
405,504
|
380,609
|
| Mayo |
39,616
|
21,750
|
17,866
|
| Mazahua |
135,897
|
62,813
|
73,084
|
| Mazateco |
223,073
|
107,284
|
115,789
|
| Mixe |
132,759
|
63,092
|
69,667
|
| Mixteco |
471,710
|
221,655
|
250,055
|
| Mixteco de la costa |
27
|
16
|
11
|
| Mixteco de la mixteca alta |
2,493
|
1,197
|
1,296
|
| Mixteco de la mixteca baja |
2,197
|
1,049
|
1,148
|
| Mixteco de la zona mazateca |
6
|
2
|
4
|
| Mixteco de Puebla |
39
|
15
|
24
|
| Motocintleco (Qato´k) |
106
|
73
|
33
|
| Náhuatl |
1,544,968
|
754,321
|
790,647
|
| Ocuilteco (Tlahuica) |
737
|
372
|
365
|
| Otomí |
284,992
|
137,779
|
147,213
|
| Paipai |
199
|
103
|
96
|
| Pame |
11,019
|
5,487
|
5,532
|
| Papabuco |
2
|
1
|
1
|
| Pápago |
161
|
108
|
53
|
| Pima |
851
|
436
|
415
|
| Popoloca |
17,964
|
8,624
|
9,340
|
| Popoluca |
41,068
|
20,308
|
20,760
|
| Popoluca de la sierra |
21
|
18
|
3
|
| Popoluca de Oluta |
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Popoluca de Texistepec |
1
|
1
|
0
|
| Purépecha (Tarasco) |
124,494
|
59,486
|
65,008
|
| Quiché (K´iche´) |
389
|
208
|
181
|
| Seri |
764
|
375
|
389
|
| Solteco |
10
|
2
|
8
|
| Tacuate |
1,523
|
664
|
859
|
| Tarahumara |
85,018
|
42,684
|
42,334
|
| Tepehua |
8,868
|
4,351
|
4,517
|
| Tepehuano |
2,929
|
1,496
|
1,433
|
| Tepehuano de Chihuahua (Tepehuano del norte) |
7,906
|
3,889
|
4,017
|
| Tepehuano de Durango (Tepehuano del sur) |
25,038
|
12,413
|
12,625
|
| Tlapaneco |
120,072
|
57,634
|
62,438
|
| Tojolabal |
51,733
|
25,695
|
26,038
|
| Totonaca (Totonaco) |
244,033
|
118,953
|
125,080
|
| Triqui |
25,883
|
12,108
|
13,775
|
| Tzeltal (Tseltal) |
445,856
|
221,464
|
224,392
|
| Tzotzil (Tsotsil) |
404,704
|
198,507
|
206,197
|
| Yaqui |
17,116
|
9,340
|
7,776
|
| Zapoteco |
425,123
|
203,126
|
221,997
|
| Zapoteco de Ixtlán |
377
|
169
|
208
|
| Zapoteco del Istmo |
613
|
339
|
274
|
| Zapoteco del rincón |
1
|
0
|
1
|
| Zapoteco sureño |
22,911
|
11,103
|
11,808
|
| Zapoteco vallista |
1,394
|
637
|
757
|
| Zoque |
63,022
|
31,674
|
31,348
|
| Otras lenguas indígenas de México |
145
|
85
|
60
|
| Otras lenguas indígenas de América |
833
|
472
|
361
|
| Lengua indígena no especificada |
144,987
|
77,282
|
67,705
|
FUENTE: INEGI. Censo de Población y Vivienda 2010. ConsultarPoblación de 5 años y más que habla lengua indígena por entidad federativa y lengua según condición de habla española y sexo (Catálogo INEGI) |
